San Pedro Shipwreck - Honolulu, Hawaii

Page At‑a‑Glance
  • The San Pedro shipwreck, a Japanese vessel intentionally sunk in 1996, offers an advanced wreck dive experience in Honolulu. The 85-foot deep dive showcases the transformation of the ship into a thriving marine habitat, attracting sharks, sea turtles, and eagle rays. This dive is recommended for experienced divers due to its depth and currents.

Watch: San Pedro Shipwreck - Honolulu, Hawaii

Key Moments in This Dive

Descending into Maritime History

There is a specific, muffled silence that takes over the moment your regulator clears the surface and you begin your descent into the Pacific. Our group felt it immediately as we followed the mooring line down toward the San Pedro. The water was a brilliant, crystalline blue, and as we hit the 40-foot mark, the dark, angular silhouette of the wreck began to sharpen. The San Pedro isn't just a pile of steel; it’s a captivating shipwreck located off the coast of Waikiki that offers an intriguing blend of maritime history and thriving marine life.

Built in Japan around 1946, this vessel spent decades as a commercial fishing ship, a workhorse of the Big Island's waters. However, her working life ended abruptly in 1975 after a devastating fire. As we approached the deck, we could almost imagine the chaos of that night before she was left to sit idle in Keehi Lagoon. It wasn't until 1996 that the State of Hawaii sold her to Atlantis Submarines for the symbolic price of $1. After a $360,000 environmental cleanup, she was intentionally sunk, finding her final resting place as an artificial reef.

Bow of the San Pedro shipwreck in Honolulu at 85 feet depth
Approaching the bow of the San Pedro [00:10]. The ship's structure remains a formidable sight against the Honolulu seafloor.

The Transformation: From Steel to Sanctuary

Our group drifted toward the deck level, and the sensory experience was overwhelming. The "clink" of scuba gear and the rhythmic "whoosh" of our breathing were the only sounds as we marveled at how the sea had reclaimed this vessel. Today, the wreck rests in about 85 feet of water. We noticed how storms and heavy currents have significantly altered the site over the last few decades. Much of the superstructure has collapsed, and the ship has shifted slightly, gradually flattening into the seafloor. This isn't a museum piece; it’s a living, breathing habitat.

The turning point for our dive came when we reached the cargo hold entrance. Initially, a few members of our group hesitated—the dark opening felt like a mouth into another world. But as we checked our gauges and signals, we realized that the adaptation to the environment was part of the thrill. We slipped inside the hold, our dive lights cutting through the gloom to reveal a cathedral-like space where small fish darted through the shadows. These crevices and overhangs provide ideal shelter, transforming the San Pedro into a vibrant underwater sanctuary. We weren't just visitors; for forty minutes, we were part of the ecosystem.

Diver entering the cargo hold of the San Pedro shipwreck
Exploring the inner sanctum: Entering the cargo hold [01:11] reveals the intricate ways marine life utilizes the ship's interior.

Encounters with the Residents

Emerging back onto the deck, we were greeted by the true masters of the wreck. Large Hawaiian green sea turtles—Honu—were resting calmly on the deck, seemingly unbothered by our presence. We watched as a Whitetip reef shark cruised the perimeter of the hull, its sleek body moving with effortless grace. Overhead, eagle rays glided like ghosts against the sun-dappled surface. It was a striking example of nature’s resilience. The San Pedro is often dived alongside the nearby YO-257, but many of us found the San Pedro's collapsed, "wilder" state more engaging for photography and exploration.

Due to the depth and the occasional heavy surge that can sweep across the Waikiki floor, this dive is strictly for those with an Advanced SCUBA Certification. It requires a level of buoyancy control and air management that only comes with experience. As we began our slow ascent, performing our safety stop while looking down at the receding stern, we felt a profound sense of connection to the history of the Islands. The ship that once pulled fish from the sea now serves as the very foundation for their survival.

Stern of the San Pedro shipwreck with turtles and fish
The stern of the wreck [04:33] serves as a primary gathering point for Hawaii's iconic green sea turtles.

Reflections from the Deep

A dive on the San Pedro is more than just a checkmark on a dive log; it is a reflection on the cycle of utility and rebirth. We start our day at the Slip A5 docks near Ala Moana Blvd, looking for "things to do in Honolulu," but we leave with a deeper understanding of how man and sea interact. The San Pedro reminds us that even when our creations fail or burn, they can be repurposed into something beautiful and vital. For the wreck enthusiast or the marine life lover, this site is an essential Hawaiian pilgrimage. It challenges your skills, rewards your curiosity, and leaves you with a story that echoes long after you've dried off your gear.